Ophthalmological

Usher Syndrome

Also known as Usher syndrome type 1/2/3, deaf-blindness, USH

Usher Syndrome is the most common cause of combined deaf-blindness, characterised by sensorineural hearing loss present at birth or in early childhood and progressive retinitis pigmentosa that typically begins in adolescence. Three clinical

ORPHA:886 ↗Gene MYO7AGene USH2AGene CLRN1 (multiple)Prevalence 4–17 per 100,000Onset Congenital (hearing loss); childhood to adolescence (vision loss)Autosomal recessive

8

studies recruiting now

as of 7 Sept 2026

40

studies registered in total

as of 7 Sept 2026

4

countries with a recruiting site

as of 7 Sept 2026

23 Apr 2026

most recent study posted

among recruiting studies

Recruiting trials

Showing the 5 most recently updated recruiting studies, as recorded 7 Sept 2026. Live status on each study page.

See all 8 recruiting studies

Where recruiting studies are running

Countries with at least one recruiting site among the studies above, 7 Sept 2026. Tap a country to search trials there.

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Patient organisations

Usher Syndrome CoalitionPatient association
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Registry: Usher Syndrome Registry · Join ↗. Registries connect patients to researchers and often hear about trials first.

About Usher Syndrome

Usher Syndrome is the most common cause of combined deaf-blindness, characterised by sensorineural hearing loss present at birth or in early childhood and progressive retinitis pigmentosa that typically begins in adolescence. Three clinical types are distinguished by the degree and onset of hearing loss, the presence of vestibular dysfunction, and the age of visual symptom onset, with Type 1 being most severe. Mutations in at least 10 genes encoding proteins of the Usher protein complex, which maintains the structural integrity of photoreceptors and cochlear hair cells, are responsible.

Common clinical features

Congenital or early-onset sensorineural hearing lossProgressive night blindness beginning in adolescenceTunnel vision due to peripheral field constrictionVestibular dysfunction and balance problems (Type 1)Bone-spicule pigmentation on retinal examinationReduced ERG responsesPhotophobiaLate central vision loss leading to legal blindness

From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.

Before you apply

Things trial teams commonly ask about for Usher Syndrome. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.

  • Specify your Usher type and causative gene in trial applications; USH2A-targeted therapies and MYO7A gene therapy trials have distinct eligibility criteria based on subtype.
  • Audiological records and vestibular assessment reports are often required alongside ophthalmological data; compile a complete multidisciplinary file before screening.
  • Cochlear implant history does not typically exclude patients from retinal-focused trials, but always disclose device implants during the screening interview.

Related conditions

Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).