Mitochondrial

NARP Syndrome

Also known as neurogenic weakness ataxia retinitis pigmentosa, MT-ATP6 T8993G

NARP syndrome is a maternally inherited mitochondrial disorder caused by pathogenic variants, most commonly m.

ORPHA:644 ↗Gene MT-ATP6 (mtDNA)Prevalence Rare; exact prevalence unknown, fewer than 1 in 500,000 estimatedOnset Childhood to early adulthood

3

studies recruiting now

as of 7 Sept 2026

4

studies registered in total

as of 7 Sept 2026

6

countries with a recruiting site

as of 7 Sept 2026

26 Sept 2022

most recent study posted

among recruiting studies

Recruiting trials

Showing the 3 most recently updated recruiting studies, as recorded 7 Sept 2026. Live status on each study page.

Search all NARP Syndrome studies

Where recruiting studies are running

Countries with at least one recruiting site among the studies above, 7 Sept 2026. Tap a country to search trials there.

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United Mitochondrial Disease FoundationPatient association
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Registry: North American Mitochondrial Disease Consortium (NAMDC) Registry · Join ↗. Registries connect patients to researchers and often hear about trials first.

About NARP Syndrome

NARP syndrome is a maternally inherited mitochondrial disorder caused by pathogenic variants, most commonly m.8993T>G or m.8993T>C, in the MT-ATP6 gene encoding subunit 6 of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Clinical features include neurogenic muscle weakness, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa, and the severity of the phenotype correlates with the level of heteroplasmy. High heteroplasmy levels (above ~90%) typically result in the more severe Leigh syndrome phenotype, while lower levels produce the NARP phenotype.

Common clinical features

Retinitis pigmentosa and visual deteriorationCerebellar ataxiaNeurogenic muscle weaknessSensory neuropathySeizuresCognitive impairmentSensorineural hearing loss

From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.

Before you apply

Things trial teams commonly ask about for NARP Syndrome. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.

  • Heteroplasmy level at m.8993 directly correlates with disease severity and is a critical eligibility variable; request quantitative next-generation sequencing in blood and if possible urine.
  • Ophthalmological assessment confirming retinitis pigmentosa is often required for enrolment; ensure a recent ERG and fundus examination are documented.
  • NARP and Leigh syndrome share the same genetic locus; confirm phenotypic classification with your neurologist to ensure application to the appropriate trial.

Related conditions

Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).