Blood
Sickle Cell Disease
Also known as SCD, HbSS, sickle cell anemia, hemoglobin SC disease
Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the HBB gene that causes hemoglobin to polymerize under low-oxygen conditions, deforming red blood cells into a sickle shape. These cells block blood flow, causing painful vaso-occlusive crises
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Recruiting trials
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About Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the HBB gene that causes hemoglobin to polymerize under low-oxygen conditions, deforming red blood cells into a sickle shape. These cells block blood flow, causing painful vaso-occlusive crises, organ damage, stroke, and acute chest syndrome. Two gene therapies (exagamglogene autotemcel / Casgevy, a CRISPR-based therapy, and lovotibeglogene autotemcel / Lyfgenia) received FDA approval in 2023.
Common clinical features
From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.
Treatments being studied
7 approved treatments and 121 in clinical development, from Open Targets (CC BY 4.0). Not medical advice.
+ 113 more in development
Before you apply
Things trial teams commonly ask about for Sickle Cell Disease. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.
- Hemoglobin genotype (HbSS, HbSC, HbS-beta-thal) determines which trials you qualify for
- Vaso-occlusive crisis frequency and prior hospitalizations are key baseline eligibility criteria
- Gene therapy trials require stopping hydroxyurea and have demanding mobilization/apheresis protocols
Related conditions
Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).