Metabolic

Wolman Disease

Also known as LAL deficiency, lysosomal acid lipase deficiency, cholesterol ester storage disease, LIPA deficiency

Wolman disease is a severe infantile form of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency caused by mutations in the LIPA gene. Without LAL enzyme activity, cholesterol esters and triglycerides accumulate in lysosomes throughout the body, particu

ORPHA:75233 ↗Gene LIPAPrevalence 1-9 per 1,000,000 (Orphanet)Onset InfantileAutosomal recessive genetic

3

studies recruiting now

as of 7 Sept 2026

38

studies registered in total

as of 7 Sept 2026

22

countries with a recruiting site

as of 7 Sept 2026

17 Nov 2022

most recent study posted

among recruiting studies

Recruiting trials

Showing the 3 most recently updated recruiting studies, as recorded 7 Sept 2026. Live status on each study page.

Search all Wolman Disease studies

Where recruiting studies are running

Countries with at least one recruiting site among the studies above, 7 Sept 2026. Tap a country to search trials there.

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About Wolman Disease

Wolman disease is a severe infantile form of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency caused by mutations in the LIPA gene. Without LAL enzyme activity, cholesterol esters and triglycerides accumulate in lysosomes throughout the body, particularly in the liver, spleen, adrenal glands, and intestines. Untreated, Wolman disease is fatal within the first year of life; sebelipase alfa (Kanuma), an enzyme replacement therapy, is approved for treatment.

Common clinical features

HepatosplenomegalyAdrenal calcificationVomitingDiarrheaFailure to thriveAnemiaLiver failure

From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.

Treatments being studied

3 in clinical development, from Open Targets (CC BY 4.0). Not medical advice.

Phase 2/3Sebelipase Alfa (Kanuma)
Phase 2/3Cyclophosphamide (Cyclophosphamide)
Phase 2/3Busulfan (Busilvex)

Before you apply

Things trial teams commonly ask about for Wolman Disease. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.

  • Sebelipase alfa (Kanuma) is approved — trials may focus on dose optimization, long-term outcomes, or next-generation therapies
  • LAL enzyme activity below 0.02 nmol/punch/hour on dried blood spot is a standard diagnostic and eligibility criterion
  • Adrenal calcification confirmed by imaging is a key disease marker often required for trial documentation
  • Distinguish between infantile Wolman disease and milder cholesterol ester storage disease (CESD) — trials are often disease-form specific

Related conditions

Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).