Neuromuscular

VCP Disease

Also known as IBMPFD, inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease and frontotemporal dementia, VCP-related multisystem proteinopathy

VCP Disease (also called Multisystem Proteinopathy or IBMPFD) is caused by heterozygous gain-of-function mutations in the VCP gene encoding valosin-containing protein, a ubiquitous AAA+ ATPase involved in protein homeostasis, autophagy, and

ORPHA:329478 ↗Gene VCPPrevalence Less than 1 in 1,000,000Onset Adulthood (typically 4th–5th decade)Autosomal dominant

5

studies recruiting now

as of 7 Sept 2026

11

studies registered in total

as of 7 Sept 2026

3

countries with a recruiting site

as of 7 Sept 2026

7 May 2025

most recent study posted

among recruiting studies

Recruiting trials

Showing the 5 most recently updated recruiting studies, as recorded 7 Sept 2026. Live status on each study page.

Search all VCP Disease studies

Where recruiting studies are running

Countries with at least one recruiting site among the studies above, 7 Sept 2026. Tap a country to search trials there.

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Patient organisations

Myositis Association / Myotonic Dystrophy FoundationPatient association
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About VCP Disease

VCP Disease (also called Multisystem Proteinopathy or IBMPFD) is caused by heterozygous gain-of-function mutations in the VCP gene encoding valosin-containing protein, a ubiquitous AAA+ ATPase involved in protein homeostasis, autophagy, and DNA repair. It is a multisystem disorder that variably involves skeletal muscle (inclusion body myopathy with rimmed vacuoles), bone (Paget disease of bone), and brain (frontotemporal dementia). ALS-like motor neuron involvement occurs in a subset.

Common clinical features

Progressive proximal and distal muscle weakness with rimmed vacuoles on biopsyPaget disease of bone (bone pain, fractures, elevated alkaline phosphatase)Frontotemporal dementia or behavioural changeScapular wingingRespiratory muscle weakness in advanced muscle diseaseALS-like features in some patientsCardiomyopathy (less common)

From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.

Before you apply

Things trial teams commonly ask about for VCP Disease. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.

  • Genetic confirmation of a pathogenic VCP variant is required; the most common hotspot mutations (R155H, R191Q, R155C) account for the majority of cases — targeted sequencing or gene panel is appropriate
  • Multisystem involvement should be documented across all three domains (muscle, bone, CNS) even if subclinical — bone scan and neuropsychological testing results may be required at screening
  • Trials targeting the VCP/proteasome pathway may have eligibility criteria excluding patients with advanced dementia; cognitive screening scores (MoCA, MMSE) should be obtained early

Related conditions

Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).