Connective Tissue

Alport Syndrome

Also known as hereditary nephritis, COL4A3/COL4A4/COL4A5 nephropathy

Alport syndrome is a progressive nephropathy caused by pathogenic variants in genes encoding type IV collagen alpha chains, which are essential structural components of the glomerular basement membrane, cochlea, and ocular lens. The hallmar

ORPHA:63 ↗Gene COL4A3Gene COL4A4Gene COL4A5Prevalence 1 in 5,000–10,000Onset Early childhood (symptoms), adolescence–adulthood (ESKD)Genetic — X-linked (most common), autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant

11

studies recruiting now

as of 7 Sept 2026

39

studies registered in total

as of 7 Sept 2026

18

countries with a recruiting site

as of 7 Sept 2026

8 May 2026

most recent study posted

among recruiting studies

Recruiting trials

RecruitingNot applicableNCT04571658

NEPTUNE Match Study

Sponsor University of MichiganWhere United States (16 sites)Studying CommunicationUpdated 10 Jun 2026

Showing the 5 most recently updated recruiting studies, as recorded 7 Sept 2026. Live status on each study page.

See all 11 recruiting studies

Where recruiting studies are running

Countries with at least one recruiting site among the studies above, 7 Sept 2026. Tap a country to search trials there.

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Support

Patient organisations

Alport Syndrome FoundationPatient association
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Registry: Alport Syndrome Treatments and Outcomes Registry (ASTOR) · Join ↗. Registries connect patients to researchers and often hear about trials first.

About Alport Syndrome

Alport syndrome is a progressive nephropathy caused by pathogenic variants in genes encoding type IV collagen alpha chains, which are essential structural components of the glomerular basement membrane, cochlea, and ocular lens. The hallmark is persistent microscopic haematuria progressing to proteinuria, declining GFR, and end-stage kidney disease, typically earlier in males with X-linked disease. Sensorineural hearing loss and characteristic ocular findings (anterior lenticonus) complete the classic triad.

Common clinical features

Persistent microscopic haematuria from infancyProgressive proteinuriaDeclining renal function progressing to end-stage kidney diseaseSensorineural hearing loss (bilateral, high-frequency)Anterior lenticonus of the ocular lensMacular flecks on retinal examinationRecurrent macroscopic haematuria in children following upper respiratory infections

From Orphanet’s phenotype annotations (CC BY 4.0). Not a complete list.

Treatments being studied

10 in clinical development, from Open Targets (CC BY 4.0). Not medical advice.

Phase 3Bardoxolone Methyl
Phase 2/3Solizmestrocel
Phase 2Elx-02
Phase 2Vonafexor
Phase 2Lademirsen
Phase 2Valsartan (Diovan)
Phase 2Benazepril
Phase 2Fluvastatin

+ 2 more in development

Before you apply

Things trial teams commonly ask about for Alport Syndrome. Not eligibility rules; those are set by each study.

  • Current eGFR, urine protein-to-creatinine ratio, and kidney biopsy showing thinning or lamellation of the GBM on electron microscopy are standard eligibility documents — have these ready.
  • X-linked vs. autosomal inheritance affects trial eligibility; confirm molecular diagnosis specifying which COL4A gene is affected and the inheritance pattern.
  • Patients already on ACE inhibitors or ARBs should note dosing, as trials may require stable background therapy or specific washout before enrolment.

Related conditions

Information, not medical advice. Trial listings are shown as recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov; whether any study is right for you is a decision for you and your clinicians, and eligibility is decided by each research team. Disease information from Orphanet (CC BY 4.0).